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Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology 2006;22(4):235-240.
Changes of Symptoms and Manometric Results after Hemorrhoidectomy for Hemorrhoids with Difficulty in Evacuation.
Park, Hye Won , Bang, Seung Ho , Kim, Chang Nam , Kang, Yun Jung , Hwang, Sung Eun , Cho, Byung Sun , Lee, Min Ku , Choi, Yoo Shin , Park, Joo Seung , Kim, Jin Cheon
1Colorectal Clinic, Department of Surgery, Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. kimcn@eulji.ac.kr
2Colorectal Clinic, Daejeon Veterans Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
3Colorectal Clinic, Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
PURPOSE
We aimed to identify the need for an adjunctive internal sphincterotomy based on an evaluation of the changes in the symptoms and manometric results after a hemorrhoidectomy for hemorrhoids with difficulty in evacuation.
METHODS
Twenty-five (25) patients who had hemorrhoids with difficulty in evacuation and 13 patients who had hemorrhoids without difficulty in evacuation were prospectively evaluated. Patients were interviewed about symptoms and underwent anorectal manometry before and 2 months after surgery. Difficulty in evacuation is defined as the difficulty that a patient has when trying to evacuate the rectum.
RESULTS
There were significant differences in the sex ratio, the frequency of bowel movements, and the duration of bowel movements between the two groups (P<0.05). In cases with difficulty in evacuation, the frequency of bowel movements was significantly higher postoperatively and the duration of bowel movements was significantly shorter (P<0.05). The symptom of difficulty in evacuation disappeared in 21 of the as patients experiencing such a symptom, and was improved in the remaining of patients (P<0.05). Following the hemorrhoidectomy for the patients with difficulty in evacuation in the mean and the maximum resting pressure, and the maximum squeeze pressure decreased significantly (P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
An adjunctive internal sphincterotomy was not necessary for patients who had hemorrhoids with difficulty in evacuation because following the hemorrhoidectomy, the resting pressure was significantly decreased, and the difficulty in evacuation had nearly subsided.
Key Words: Symptom; Manometric result; Hemorrhoidectomy; Hemorrhoids; Difficulty in evacuation
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