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Surgical Treatment of a Parastomal Hernia
Seung Chul Heo, Heung-Kwon Oh, Yoon Suk Song, Mi Sun Seo, Eun Kyung Choe, Seungbum Ryoo, Kyu Joo Park
J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2011;27(4):174-179.   Published online August 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2011.27.4.174
  • 6,747 View
  • 36 Download
  • 10 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Parastomal hernia is a major complication of an intestinal stoma. This study was performed to compare the results of various operative methods to treat parastomal hernias.

Methods

Results of surgical treatment for parastomal hernias (postoperative recurrence, complications and postoperative hospital stays) were surveyed in 39 patients over an 11-year period. The patients enrolled in this study underwent surgery by a single surgeon to exclude surgeon bias.

Results

Seventeen patients were male, and twenty-two patients were female. The mean age was 65.9 years (range, 36 to 86 years). The stomas were 35 sigmoid-end-colostomies (90%), 2 loop-colostomies (5%), and 2 double-barrel-colostomies. Over half of the hernias developed within two years after initial formation. Stoma relocation was performed in 8 patients, suture repair in 14 patients and mesh repair in 17 patients. Seven patients had recurrence of the hernia, and ten patients suffered from complications. Postoperative complications and recurrence were more frequent in stoma relocation than in suture repair and mesh repair. Emergency operations were performed in four patients (10.3%) with higher incidence of complications but not with increased risk of recurrence. Excluding emergency operations, complications of relocations were not higher than those of mesh repairs. Postoperative hospital stays were shortest in mesh repair patients.

Conclusion

In this study, mesh repair showed low recurrence and a low complication rate with shorter hospital stay than relocation methods, though these differences were not statistically significant. Further studies, including randomized trials, are necessary if more reliable data on the surgical treatment of parastomal hernias are to be obtained.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Long-term outcomes after open parastomal hernia repair at a high-volume center
    Alexis M. Holland, William R. Lorenz, Brittany S. Mead, Gregory T. Scarola, Vedra A. Augenstein, B. Todd Heniford, Monica E. Polcz
    Surgical Endoscopy.2025; 39(1): 639.     CrossRef
  • Parastomal Hernia: direct repair versus relocation: is stoma relocation worth the risk? A comparative meta-analysis and systematic review
    Ahmed Abdelsamad, Mohammed Khaled Mohammed, Mohamed Badr Almoshantaf, Aya Alrawi, Ziad A. Fadl, Ziad Tarek, Nada Osama Aboelmajd, Torsten Herzog, Florian Gebauer, Nada K. Abdelsattar, Taha Abd-ElSalam Ashraf Taha
    Updates in Surgery.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Outcomes of surgical techniques for parastomal hernia repair: a bayesian network meta-analysis
    Jose Martín-Arévalo, Victoria Alejandra Lopez-Callejon, David Moro-Valdezate, Stephanie Anne Garcia-Botello, Leticia Perez-Santiago, Monica Millan, Fernando Lopez-Mozos, Guillermo Lillo-Albert, Julieta Puente-Monserrat, Vicente Pla-Marti
    Hernia.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Stoma-Related Complications: A Single-Center Experience and Literature Review
    Zalán Benedek, Loránd Kocsis, Orsolya Bauer, Nicolae Suciu, Sorin Sorlea, Călin Crăciun, Rareș Georgescu, Marius Florin Coroș
    Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine.2022; 7(2): 31.     CrossRef
  • The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland consensus guidelines in emergency colorectal surgery
    Andrew S. Miller, Kathryn Boyce, Benjamin Box, Matthew D. Clarke, Sarah E. Duff, Niamh M. Foley, Richard J. Guy, Lisa H. Massey, George Ramsay, Dominic A. J. Slade, James A. Stephenson, Phil J. Tozer, Danette Wright
    Colorectal Disease.2021; 23(2): 476.     CrossRef
  • Prevention and treatment of parastomal hernia: a position statement on behalf of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland

    Colorectal Disease.2018; 20(S2): 5.     CrossRef
  • Repair of complex parastomal hernias
    G. S. Hwang, M. H. Hanna, J. C. Carmichael, S. D. Mills, A. Pigazzi, M. J. Stamos
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2015; 19(3): 127.     CrossRef
  • Systematic review of open techniques for parastomal hernia repair
    J. Al Shakarchi, J. G. Williams
    Techniques in Coloproctology.2014; 18(5): 427.     CrossRef
  • Korrektur der parastomalen Hernie mit Netz
    A. Lampel, N. Runkel
    Der Urologe.2012; 51(7): 965.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Risk Factors for the Development of Incisional and Parastomal Hernias in Patients after Colorectal Surgery
    In Ho Song, Heon-Kyun Ha, Sang-Gi Choi, Byeong Geon Jeon, Min Jung Kim, Kyu Joo Park
    Journal of the Korean Society of Coloproctology.2012; 28(6): 299.     CrossRef
Management of Appendicitis Presenting with Abscess or Mass
Jeong-Ki Kim, Seungbum Ryoo, Heung-Kwon Oh, Ji Sun Kim, Rumi Shin, Eun Kyung Choe, Seung-Yong Jeong, Kyu Joo Park
J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2010;26(6):413-419.   Published online December 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2010.26.6.413
  • 9,616 View
  • 77 Download
  • 29 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

Management strategy in acute appendicitis patients initially presenting with abscess or mass is surrounded with controversy. This study was performed to identify the outcomes of management for this condition.

Methods

We retrospectively analyzed prospectively registered 76 patients (male:female = 39:37; mean age, 50.8 years) with appendicitis presenting with abscess or mass over a 9-year period at the Seoul National University Hospital. Patients were divided into three groups (emergency operation group, delayed operation group, and follow-up group), and clinical characteristics and outcomes of treatment were investigated.

Results

Twenty-eight patients (36.8%) underwent an emergency operation. Of the remaining 48 patients, 20 (41.7%) were initially treated with conservative management through the use of antibiotics only; the other 28 (58.3%) with and additional ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage of the abscess. Twenty-six (54.2%) patients underwent planned operations after conservative management, and 22 (45.8%) were followed without surgery (median duration, 37.8 month), of which 3 (13%) underwent an appendectomy due to recurrent appendicitis (mean of 56.7 days after initial attack). There were no statistical differences in types of operation performed (appendectomy or ileocecectomy), postoperative complications, and postoperative hospital stay among the patients who underwent emergency operations, delayed operations and operations for recurrence during follow-up.

Conclusion

Although the recurrence rate was relatively low after conservative management for appendicitis patients presenting with abscess or mass, there was no difference in surgical outcome between the emergent, elective, or recurrent groups. Our results indicate that proper management of appendicitis with abscess or mass can be selected according to surgeon's preference.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Primary non-surgical treatment in pediatric complicated appendicitis: does abscess size matter?
    Merle Koerner, Safiullah Najem, Nariman Mokhaberi, Vasileios Vasileiadis, Annette Aigner, Julia Elrod, Konrad Reinshagen, Ingo Koenigs
    Journal of Pediatric Surgery Open.2026; 14: 100262.     CrossRef
  • High Diagnostic Accuracy but Persistent Risk of Complicated Appendicitis: A Retrospective Analysis from Hail Province, Saudi Arabia
    Alfatih Mohamed Ahmed Aljanib, Faisal Fawaz Alshammari, Fahad Maiyah Alshammari, Ali Ahmed Alqahtani, Bandar Alsaif, Jerold C. Alcantara, Abdulaziz Bin Ali Alshammari, Talal Alharazi
    International Journal of Applied & Basic Medical Research.2025; 15(2): 85.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Appendiceal Pinworms in an Adolescent Patient
    Zachary S Kauffman, David L Stuart
    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • From Bedside to Bot-Side: Artificial Intelligence in Emergency Appendicitis Management
    Koray Ersahin, Sebastian Sanduleanu, Sithin Thulasi Seetha, Johannes Bremm, Cavid Abbasli, Chantal Zimmer, Tim Damer, Jonathan Kottlors, Lukas Goertz, Christiane Bruns, David Maintz, Nuran Abdullayev
    Life.2025; 15(9): 1387.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of outcomes of nonoperative management with versus without interval appendectomy for periappendiceal abscess in Korea: a retrospective cohort study
    Jae Gil Lee, Chang Sung Park, Im Kyung Kim
    Journal of Acute Care Surgery.2025; 15(3): 108.     CrossRef
  • Study on the Curative Effect of Different Treatment Methods on 122 Cases of Periappendiceal Abscess
    哲魁 刘
    Advances in Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(03): 85.     CrossRef
  • Early Surgical Management of Appendicular Mass: Evaluation of Surgical Outcome in Selected Private and Government Hospitals, Bangladesh
    Jahangir Sarwar, Abul Shamsuddin, Sirajam Munira
    Clinical Medicine Research.2024; 13(3): 33.     CrossRef
  • Failure to Significantly Reduce Radiation Exposure in Children with Suspected Appendicitis in the United States
    Charbel Chidiac, Oussama Issa, Alejandro V. Garcia, Daniel S. Rhee, Mark B. Slidell
    Journal of Pediatric Surgery.2024; 59(12): 161701.     CrossRef
  • Intra-abdominal abscesses: Microbiological epidemiology and empirical antibiotherapy
    F. Méchaï, A. Kolakowska, E. Carbonnelle, O. Bouchaud, C. Tresallet, F. Jaureguy
    Infectious Diseases Now.2023; 53(1): 104604.     CrossRef
  • Upfront appendectomy vs interval appendectomy in acute appendicitis with mass formation in pediatric age group: Little difference in major outcome
    Hussam Widatella, Ahmed Abdulmanan, Ibraheem Abdelraheem, Fadi Atwan, Sri Paran
    Journal of Pediatrics & Neonatal Care.2023; 13(2): 137.     CrossRef
  • Diagnosis and treatment of appendicitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
    Ryan Lamm, Sunjay S. Kumar, Amelia T. Collings, Ivy N. Haskins, Ahmed Abou-Setta, Nisha Narula, Pramod Nepal, Nader M. Hanna, Dimitrios I. Athanasiadis, Stefan Scholz, Joel F. Bradley, Arianne T. Train, Philip H. Pucher, Francisco Quinteros, Bethany Slate
    Surgical Endoscopy.2023; 37(12): 8933.     CrossRef
  • Thigh and iliopsoas abscess as a rare presentation of perforated mucinous appendix carcinoma. A case report
    Pedro Osácar, Darío Ramallo, Luisina Elizalde
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2022; 96(C): 107293.     CrossRef
  • Early versus delayed (interval) appendicectomy for the management of appendicular abscess and phlegmon: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Akinfemi A. Akingboye, Fahad Mahmood, Shafquat Zaman, Jenny Wright, Fatima Mannan, Ali Yasen Y. Mohamedahmed
    Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery.2021; 406(5): 1341.     CrossRef
  • Potential Benefit of Nonsurgical Management to Periappendicular Abscess
    Chris Li, Dean Owyang
    JAMA Surgery.2019; 154(9): 882.     CrossRef
  • Potential Benefit of Nonsurgical Management to Periappendicular Abscess—Reply
    Paulina Salminen, Jari Mällinen, Tero Rautio
    JAMA Surgery.2019; 154(9): 883.     CrossRef
  • Clinical outcomes of single‐site laparoscopic interval appendectomy for severe complicated appendicitis: Comparison to conventional emergency appendectomy
    Masaaki Miyo, Shoichiro Urabe, Satoshi Hyuga, Tomo Nakagawa, Toshiya Michiura, Nobuyasu Hayashi, Kazuo Yamabe
    Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery.2019; 3(5): 561.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of treatment methods of appendiceal mass and abscess: A prospective Cohort Study
    Zaza Demetrashvili, George Kenchadze, Irakli Pipia, Kakhi Khutsishvili, David Loladze, Eka Ekaladze, Giorgi Merabishvili, George Kamkamidze
    Annals of Medicine and Surgery.2019; 48: 48.     CrossRef
  • MANAGEMENT OF APPENDICULAR LUMP AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
    Ishfaq Ahmad Gilkar, Umer Mushtaq, Javid Ahmad Peer, Bilal Ahmed Mir, Yaqoob Hassan, Waseem Ahmad Dar
    Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare.2019; 6(3): 135.     CrossRef
  • CLINICAL STUDY AND MANAGEMENT OF APPENDICULAR LUMP
    Farooq Ahmed, Ravindra G Devani, Mohammed Moinuddin, Mohd. Ashfaq Ahmed
    Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare.2018; 5(11): 997.     CrossRef
  • The evolving management of the appendix mass in the era of laparoscopy and interventional radiology
    James Forsyth, Konstantinos Lasithiotakis, Mark Peter
    The Surgeon.2017; 15(2): 109.     CrossRef
  • Management of intra-abdominal infections: recommendations by the WSES 2016 consensus conference
    Massimo Sartelli, Fausto Catena, Fikri M. Abu-Zidan, Luca Ansaloni, Walter L. Biffl, Marja A. Boermeester, Marco Ceresoli, Osvaldo Chiara, Federico Coccolini, Jan J. De Waele, Salomone Di Saverio, Christian Eckmann, Gustavo P. Fraga, Maddalena Giannella,
    World Journal of Emergency Surgery.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Minimally Invasive Treatment for Appendiceal Mass Formed After Acute Perforated Appendicitis
    Enver Zerem, Suad Kunosić, Almin Handanagić, Dženan Jahić, Dina Zerem, Omar Zerem
    Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques.2017; 27(3): 132.     CrossRef
  • Therapeutic Consideration of Periappendiceal Abscess: an Evaluation of Non-surgical Treatment Followed by Minimally Invasive Interval Appendectomy
    Yeong-Soo Jo, Song-Soo Yang, Yeong-Chul Im, Dong-Jin Park, Gyu-Yeol Kim
    The Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery.2017; 20(4): 129.     CrossRef
  • The management of intra-abdominal infections from a global perspective: 2017 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections
    Massimo Sartelli, Alain Chichom-Mefire, Francesco M. Labricciosa, Timothy Hardcastle, Fikri M. Abu-Zidan, Abdulrashid K. Adesunkanmi, Luca Ansaloni, Miklosh Bala, Zsolt J. Balogh, Marcelo A. Beltrán, Offir Ben-Ishay, Walter L. Biffl, Arianna Birindelli, M
    World Journal of Emergency Surgery.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis. EAES consensus development conference 2015
    Ramon R. Gorter, Hasan H. Eker, Marguerite A. W. Gorter-Stam, Gabor S. A. Abis, Amish Acharya, Marjolein Ankersmit, Stavros A. Antoniou, Simone Arolfo, Benjamin Babic, Luigi Boni, Marlieke Bruntink, Dieuwertje A. van Dam, Barbara Defoort, Charlotte L. Dei
    Surgical Endoscopy.2016; 30(11): 4668.     CrossRef
  • Challenges in uncomplicated acute appendicitis
    Fernando Resende, Ana Beatriz Almeida, José Costa Maia, Renato Bessa Melo
    Journal of Acute Disease.2016; 5(2): 109.     CrossRef
  • Management of Appendiceal Mass and Abscess. An 11-Year Experience
    Zaza Demetrashvili, Giorgi Kenchadze, Irakli Pipia, Eka Ekaladze, George Kamkamidze
    International Surgery.2015; 100(6): 1021.     CrossRef
  • The role of current methods of X-ray diagnosis in caseof intraabdominal suppurative conplications caused bu colonic diseases
    A. M. Karsanov, A. A. Kul'chiev, T. R. Karaev, I. P. Kokaev, V. V. Vahotskij
    Khirurgiya. Zhurnal im. N.I. Pirogova.2015; (5): 75.     CrossRef
  • 2013 WSES guidelines for management of intra-abdominal infections
    Massimo Sartelli, Pierluigi Viale, Fausto Catena, Luca Ansaloni, Ernest Moore, Mark Malangoni, Frederick A Moore, George Velmahos, Raul Coimbra, Rao Ivatury, Andrew Peitzman, Kaoru Koike, Ari Leppaniemi, Walter Biffl, Clay Cothren Burlew, Zsolt J Balogh,
    World Journal of Emergency Surgery.2013;[Epub]     CrossRef
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