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Case Report
Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Colon With Carcinomatosis Peritonei
Jang Jin Kim, Sung Su Park, Taek-Gu Lee, Ho-Chang Lee, Sang-Jeon Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2018;34(4):222-225.   Published online July 26, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2018.02.27
  • 4,878 View
  • 108 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 8 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Colorectal large-cell neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs) are extremely rare and have very poor prognosis compared to adenocarcinomas. A 74-year-old man presented with abdominal pain, diarrhea and hematochezia. The histopathologic report of colonoscopic biopsy performed at a local clinic was a poorly differentiated carcinoma. An abdominopelvic computed scan revealed irregularly enhanced wall thickening at the sigmoid colon with regional fat stranding and lymphnode enlargement. He underwent a laparoscopic high anterior resection with selective peritonectomy for peritoneal carcinomatosis, intraoperative peritoneal irrigation chemotherapy, and early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy for 5 days. The tumor had a high proliferation rate (mitotic count > 50/10 HPFs and 90% of the Ki-67 index) and lymph-node metastases had occurred. On immunohistochemistry, the tumor cells expressed CD56 and synaptophysin. Large-cell NEC was confirmed. Systemic chemotherapy with cisplatin/etoposide was done. The patient is still alive after 3 years with no evidence of recurrence.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma Presenting as Adult Intussusception
    John O Agboola, Hagar Attia, Li Zhonghua, Meredith Pittman
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the colon: An unexpected diagnosis: A case report
    Maissa Ben Thayer, Imen Helal, Fatma Khanchel, Nizar Khdhiri, Ehsen Ben Brahim, Raja Jouini, Aschraf Chadli-Debbiche
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2024; 121: 109929.     CrossRef
  • Resection of primary lesion with chemotherapy improves the survival of patients with metastatic colorectal neuroendocrine carcinoma
    Qinghua WANG, Ruihua YIN, Wanfen TANG, Chenghui LI, Hongjuan ZHENG, Xia ZHANG, Xiayun JIN, Mingliang YING, Jianfei FU
    Journal of Zhejiang University (Medical Sciences).2022; 51(5): 594.     CrossRef
  • The Expression of Chromogranin A, Syanptophysin and Ki67 in Detecting Neuroendocrine Neoplasma at High Grade Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
    W. A. Gusti Deasy, M. Husni Cangara, Andi Alfian Zainuddin, Djumadi Achmad, Syarifuddin Wahid, Upik A. Miskad
    Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences.2021; 9(A): 1142.     CrossRef
  • Isolation and Characterization of Two Novel Colorectal Cancer Cell Lines, Containing a Subpopulation with Potential Stem-Like Properties: Treatment Options by MYC/NMYC Inhibition
    Jan Schulte am Esch, Beatrice Ariane Windmöller, Johannes Hanewinkel, Jonathan Storm, Christine Förster, Ludwig Wilkens, Martin Krüger, Barbara Kaltschmidt, Christian Kaltschmidt
    Cancers.2020; 12(9): 2582.     CrossRef
  • Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the colon with brain metastasis: A case report
    Ali Allouch, Mohamad K. Moussa, Ali Dirany, Zahraa Barek, Mohammad Makke, Nizar Bitar
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2020; 76: 421.     CrossRef
  • A case of colorectal large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma accompanied by disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis
    Kunihiko Suga, Hiroomi Ogawa, Makoto Sohda, Chika Katayama, Naoya Ozawa, Katsuya Osone, Takuhisa Okada, Takuya Shiraishi, Ryuji Katoh, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Takehiko Yokobori, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki
    Surgical Case Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Colorectal neuroendocrine carcinoma: A case report and review of the literature
    Tomoaki Yoshida, Kenya Kamimura, Kazunori Hosaka, Koji Doumori, Hiromitsu Oka, Akito Sato, Yasuo Fukuhara, Shoji Watanabe, Tomomi Sato, Akira Yoshikawa, Takashi Tomidokoro, Shuji Terai
    World Journal of Clinical Cases.2019; 7(14): 1865.     CrossRef
Original Article
Correlation Between Bowel Preparation and the Adenoma Detection Rate in Screening Colonoscopy
Jung Hun Park, Sang Jin Kim, Jong Hee Hyun, Kyung Su Han, Byung Chang Kim, Chang Won Hong, Sang-Jeon Lee, Dae Kyung Sohn
Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(3):93-98.   Published online June 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.3.93
  • 8,636 View
  • 97 Download
  • 21 Web of Science
  • 23 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The adenoma detection rate is commonly used as a measure of the quality of colonoscopy. This study assessed both the association between the adenoma detection rate and the quality of bowel preparation and the risk factors associated with the adenoma detection rate in screening colonoscopy.

Methods

This retrospective analysis involved 1,079 individuals who underwent screening colonoscopy at the National Cancer Center between December 2012 and April 2014. Bowel preparation was classified by using the Aronchick scale. Individuals with inadequate bowel preparations (n = 47, 4.4%) were excluded because additional bowel preparation was needed. The results of 1,032 colonoscopies were included in the analysis.

Results

The subjects' mean age was 53.1 years, and 657 subjects (63.7%) were men. The mean cecal intubation time was 6.7 minutes, and the mean withdrawal time was 8.7 minutes. The adenoma and polyp detection rates were 28.1% and 41.8%, respectively. The polyp, adenoma, and advanced adenoma detection rates did not correlate with the quality of bowel preparation. The multivariate analysis showed age ≥ 60 years (hazard ratio [HR], 1.42; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02–1.97; P = 0.040), body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m2 (HR, 1.56; 95% CI, 1.17–2.08; P = 0.002) and current smoking (HR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.01–2.06; P = 0.014) to be independent risk factors for adenoma detection.

Conclusion

The adenoma detection rate was unrelated to the quality of bowel preparation for screening colonoscopy. Older age, obesity, and smoking were independent risk factors for adenoma detection.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluating the Efficacy of Resect-and-Discard and Resect-and-Retrieve Strategies for Diminutive Colonic Polyps
    Andrei Lucian Groza, Bogdan Miutescu, Cristian Tefas, Alexandru Popa, Iulia Ratiu, Roxana Sirli, Alina Popescu, Alexandru Catalin Motofelea, Marcel Tantau
    Life.2024; 14(4): 532.     CrossRef
  • Split doses versus whole dose bowel preparation using polyethylene glycol for colonoscopy: A multicentric prospective Lebanese randomized trial between 2021 and 2023
    Blaybel Sara, Hammoud Ghinwa, Mourda Layla, Hallal Mahmoud, Khalil Ali, Mckey Remy
    Health Science Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Overall Polyp Detection Rate as a Surrogate Measure for Screening Efficacy Independent of Histopathology: Evidence from National Endoscopy Database
    Mark Aloysius, Hemant Goyal, Tejas Nikumbh, Niraj Shah, Ganesh Aswath, Savio John, Amol Bapaye, Sushovan Guha, Nirav Thosani
    Life.2024; 14(6): 654.     CrossRef
  • Application of linaclotide in bowel preparation for colonoscopy in patients with constipation: A prospective randomized controlled study
    Haoxin Xu, Zhu He, Yulin Liu, Hong Xu, Pengfei Liu
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of the Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Association Between Time of Day and Colonoscopy Quality
    Zihua Lu, Lihui Zhang, Liwen Yao, Dexin Gong, Lianlian Wu, Meiqing Xia, Jun Zhang, Wei Zhou, Xu Huang, Chunping He, Huiling Wu, Chenxia Zhang, Xun Li, Honggang Yu
    JAMA Network Open.2023; 6(1): e2253840.     CrossRef
  • Correlation between prescribing doctor attributes and intestinal cleanliness in colonoscopy: a study of 22522 patients
    Haibin Zhou, Hayat Khizar, Xiaofeng Zhang, Jianfeng Yang
    Annals of Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Caesar Ferrari, Micheal Tadros
    Gastroenterology Insights.2023; 15(1): 1.     CrossRef
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    Peng Li, Xueqian He, Jie Dong, Youwei Chen, Qin Zhou
    International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2022; 37(4): 815.     CrossRef
  • Supplementary education can improve the rate of adequate bowel preparation in outpatients: A systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials
    Shicheng Peng, Sixu Liu, Jiaming Lei, Wensen Ren, Lijun Xiao, Xiaolan Liu, Muhan Lü, Kai Zhou, Antonio Z. Gimeno-Garcia
    PLOS ONE.2022; 17(4): e0266780.     CrossRef
  • Adenoma Detection Rate in Colonoscopic Screening with Ketamine-based Sedation: A Prospective Observational Study
    Mirza KOVACEVIC, Nermina RIZVANOVIC, Adisa SABANOVIC ADILOVIC, Nedim BARUCIJA, Anida ABAZOVIC
    Medeniyet Medical Journal.2022; 37(1): 79.     CrossRef
  • Colonic bowel prep and body mass index: does one size fit all? A multi-centre review
    Brodie D. Laurie, Mary M. K. Teoh, Alfredo Noches-Garcia, Munyaradzi G. Nyandoro
    International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2022; 37(12): 2451.     CrossRef
  • Multimedia based education on bowel preparation improves adenoma detection rate: Systematic review & meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials
    Saurabh Chandan, Sumant Arora, Babu P. Mohan, Shahab R. Khan, Ojasvini C. Chandan, Lena L. Kassab, Arvind R. Murali
    Digestive Endoscopy.2021; 33(5): 730.     CrossRef
  • Role of Bowel Preparation in Adenoma Detection Rate and Follow-up Recommendations in African American Dominant Patient Population
    Hamid-Reza Moein, Eskara Pervez, Salina Faidhalla, Heba Habbal, Hajra Khan, Anshu Wadehra, Mahvish Khalid, Diana Kakos, Paul Naylor, Bashar Mohamad
    Cureus.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Gian E Tontini, Alberto Prada, Sandro Sferrazza, Giorgio Ciprandi, Maurizio Vecchi
    JGH Open.2021; 5(10): 1135.     CrossRef
  • When should we perform colonoscopy to increase the adenoma detection rate?
    Sang Hoon Kim, Jae Hak Kim
    World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2021; 13(12): 619.     CrossRef
  • Quality of Preoperative Colonoscopy Affects Missed Postoperative Adenoma Detection in Colorectal Cancer Patients
    Jae Ho Park, Hee Seok Moon, In Sun Kwon, Ju Seok Kim, Sun Hyung Kang, Eaum Seok Lee, Seok Hyun Kim, Jae Kyu Sung, Byung Seok Lee, Hyun Yong Jeong
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2020; 65(7): 2063.     CrossRef
  • Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy in 2020: A Look at the Past, Present, and Future
    Valentine Ongeri Millien, Nabil M. Mansour
    Current Gastroenterology Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of Sending Educational Video Clips via Smartphone Mobile Messenger on Bowel Preparation before Colonoscopy
    Sung Chan Jeon, Jae Hyun Kim, Sun Jung Kim, Hye Jung Kwon, Youn Jung Choi, Kyoungwon Jung, Sung Eun Kim, Won Moon, Moo In Park, Seun Ja Park
    Clinical Endoscopy.2019; 52(1): 53.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of 1.2 L polyethylene glycol plus ascorbic acid for bowel preparations
    Hiroyuki Tamaki, Teruyo Noda, Masahiro Morita, Akina Omura, Atsushi Kubo, Chikara Ogawa, Toshihiro Matsunaka, Mitsushige Shibatoge
    World Journal of Clinical Cases.2019; 7(4): 452.     CrossRef
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    Björn L.D.M. Brücher, Ijaz S. Jamall, Obul R. Bandapalli
    4open.2019; 2: 10.     CrossRef
  • Difference in Physician- and Patient-Dependent Factors Contributing to Adenoma Detection Rate and Serrated Polyp Detection Rate
    Maryan Cavicchi, Gaëlle Tharsis, Pascal Burtin, Philippe Cattan, Franck Venezia, Gilles Tordjman, Agnès Gillet, Joëlle Samama, Karine Nahon-Uzan, David Karsenti
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2019; 64(12): 3579.     CrossRef
  • Impact of diet restriction on bowel preparation for colonoscopy
    Seung-Joo Nam, Young Jin Kim, Bora Keum, Jae Min Lee, Seung Han Kim, Hyuk Soon Choi, Eun Sun Kim, Yeon Seok Seo, Yoon Tae Jeen, Hong Sik Lee, Hoon Jai Chun, Soon Ho Um, Chang Duck Kim
    Medicine.2018; 97(41): e12645.     CrossRef
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    Jun Hur, Moo-Jun Baek
    Annals of Coloproctology.2017; 33(3): 81.     CrossRef
Case Reports
Mesh-Based Transperineal Repair of a Perineal Hernia After a Laparoscopic Abdominoperineal Resection
Taek-Gu Lee, Sang-Jeon Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2014;30(4):197-200.   Published online August 26, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2014.30.4.197
  • 4,512 View
  • 55 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 9 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF

A perineal hernia (PH) is formed by a protrusion of intra-abdominal viscera through a defect in the pelvic floor. This is a rare complication after a conventional abdominoperineal resection (APR). However, the risk of a PH may be increased after a laparoscopic resection because this technique can cause fewer postoperative adhesions, predisposing the small bowel to sliding down toward the pelvis. However, only a few case reports describe the transperineal approach for the repair of a PH after a laparoscopic APR. We present a case of a PH after a laparoscopic APR; the PH was repaired with synthetic mesh by using a transperineal approach. A transperineal approach using a mesh to reconstruct the pelvic floor is less invasive and more effective. We suggest that this technique should probably be the first choice for treating an uncomplicated PH that occurs after a laparoscopic APR.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Perineal hernia after abdominoperineal resection – a systematic review
    Sajad Ahmad Salati, Amr Y. Arkoubi
    Polish Journal of Surgery.2022; 94(6): 61.     CrossRef
  • The impact of laparoscopic technique on the rate of perineal hernia after abdominoperineal resection of the rectum
    Anna J. Black, Ahmer Karimuddin, Manoj Raval, Terry Phang, Carl J. Brown
    Surgical Endoscopy.2021; 35(6): 3014.     CrossRef
  • The Application of Extraperitoneal Ostomy Combined with Pelvic Peritoneal Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Abdominoperineal Resection for Rectal Cancer
    Sen Wang, Qingyang Meng, Jun Gao, Yuqin Huang, Jie Wang, Yang Chong, Youquan Shi, Huaicheng Zhou, Wei Wang, Dong Tang, Daorong Wang
    Gastroenterology Research and Practice.2019; 2019: 1.     CrossRef
  • Perineal hernia mesh repair: a fixation with glue, sutures and tacks. How to do it 
    L. Hassan, A. Beunis, M. Ruppert, V. Dhooghe, S. Van den Broeck, G. Hubens, N. Komen
    Acta Chirurgica Belgica.2019; 119(6): 406.     CrossRef
  • Case report of perineal hernia after laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection
    Kumpei Honjo, Kazuhiro Sakamoto, Shunsuke Motegi, Ryoichi Tsukamoto, Shinya Munakata, Kiichi Sugimoto, Hirohiko Kamiyama, Makoto Takahashi, Yutaka Kojima, Tetsu Fukunaga, Yoshiaki Kajiyama, Seiji Kawasaki
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    A. Balla, G. Batista Rodríguez, N. Buonomo, C. Martinez, P. Hernández, J. Bollo, E. M. Targarona
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Unusual Case of Solitary Perineal Subcutaneous Metastasis From Sigmoid Colon Cancer
Taek-Gu Lee, Sang-Jeon Lee
Ann Coloproctol. 2013;29(1):34-37.   Published online February 28, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2013.29.1.34
  • 3,259 View
  • 42 Download
  • 2 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF

Subcutaneous metastasis from colorectal cancer is an unusual presentation. Most perineal subcutaneous metastases are found in extensive involvements of multiorgan metastases or local recurrences of rectal cancer. Subcutaneous metastasis from colon cancer is considered as a distant metastasis with poor prognosis. We report an unusual case of solitary subcutaneous metastasis beneath the perineum without solid organ involvement after a curative anterior resection for sigmoid colon cancer. The patient underwent a perineal resection, and chemotherapy with the FOLFOX (fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin) regimen was instituted. Eight months later, multiple lung metastases were found, and chemotherapy was restarted with the FOLFIRI (fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan) regimen. However, lung metastases progressed, and new metastases appeared at the adrenal glands, the kidneys and the cerebellum. The patient died 30 months after the diagnosis of perineal subcutaneous metastasis. He lived relatively long in comparison with patients in previous reports.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Lianggong Liao, Qian Cheng, Guangsheng Zhu, Feng Pei, Shengwei Ye
    Medicine.2020; 99(21): e20026.     CrossRef
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    Fabio Carboni, Ferdinando Marandino, Mario Valle
    ANZ Journal of Surgery.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
Treatment of a Recurrent Rectourethral Fistula by Using Transanal Rectal Flap Advancement and Fibrin Glue: A Case Report
Taek-Gu Lee, Sung-Su Park, Sang-Jeon Lee
J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2012;28(3):165-169.   Published online June 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2012.28.3.165
  • 3,504 View
  • 36 Download
  • 7 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF

Rectourethral fistulas (RUFs) in adults are rare and could result from complicated trauma, and prostatic or rectal surgery. RUFs have been treated initially by using primary repair and omental interposition with or without a colostomy during surgery. Recurrent RUFs require complex surgery, such as a low rectal resection and coloanal anastomosis, an interposition flap of the datos muscle or gracilis muscle, and others. Recently, transanal rectal flap advancement and fibrin glue injection have provided an effective occlusion of RUFs. However, no reports about this technique exist for cases of recurrent RUFs. We report a case of a recurrent RUF successfully repaired by using transanal rectal flap advancement combined with fibrin glue injection into the fistula tract. The postoperative course was uneventful without complications. At the 1-year follow-up, no complications such as urethral stricture or recurrence existed, and voiding was normal without anal incontinence.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Sean Ong, Zein Alhamdani, Nathan Lawrentschuk
    BMJ Case Reports.2022; 15(9): e249816.     CrossRef
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    J.U. Juan Escudero, F. Villalba Ferrer, M. Ramos de Campos, M. Fabuel Deltoro, M.J. García Coret, F. Sánchez Ballester, I. Povo Martín, Y. Pallas Costa, P. Pardo Duarte, J. García Ibañez, A. Monzó Cataluña, K. Rechi Sierra, C. Juliá Romero, E. López Alcin
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  • Treatment for rectourethral fistulas after radical prostatectomy with biological material interposition through a perineal access
    J.U. Juan Escudero, F. Villaba Ferrer, M. Ramos de Campos, M. Fabuel Deltoro, M.J. Garcia Coret, F. Sanchez Ballester, I. Povo Martín, Y. Pallas Costa, P. Pardo Duarte, J. García Ibañez, A. Monzó Cataluña, K. Rechi Sierra, C. Juliá Romero, E. Lopez Alcina
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A Case of Colovesical Fistula Induced by Sigmoid Diverticulitis
Hwa-Yeon Yang, Woo-Young Sun, Taek-Gu Lee, Sang-Jeon Lee
J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2011;27(2):94-98.   Published online April 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2011.27.2.94
  • 6,694 View
  • 51 Download
  • 16 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF

Colonic diverticulosis has continuously increased, noticeably left-sided diseases, in Korea. A colovesical fistula is an uncommon complication of diverticulitis, and its most common cause is diverticular disease. Confirmation of its presence generally depends on clinical findings, such as pneumaturia and fecaluria. The primary aim of a diagnostic workup is not to observe the fistular tract itself but to find the etiology of the disease so that an appropriate therapy can be initiated. We present here the case of a 79-year-old man complaining of pneumaturia and fecaluria. On abdomen and pelvis CT, the patient was diagnosed as having a colovesical fistula due to sigmoid diverticulitis. After division of the adhesion between the sigmoid colon and the bladder, the defect of the bladder wall was repaired by simple closure. The colonic defect was treated with a segmental resection, including the rectosigmoid junction. The patient is doing well at 6 months after the operation and shows no evidence of recurrence of the fistula.

Citations

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    Practical Laboratory Medicine.2021; 27: e00255.     CrossRef
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    R. Cirocchi, G. Cochetti, J. Randolph, C. Listorti, E. Castellani, C. Renzi, E. Mearini, A. Fingerhut
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    Brian Wosnitzer
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