Annals of Coloproctology

Reviews

Benign bowel disease

Multimodal prerehabilitation for elderly patients with sarcopenia in colorectal surgery: Jingting Wu, Hannah Chi, Shawn Kok, Jason M.W. Chua, Xi-Xiao Huang, Shipin Zhang, Shimin Mah, Li-Xin Foo, Hui-Yee Peh, Hui-Bing Lee, Phoebe Tay, Cherie Tong, Jasmine Ladlad, Cheryl H.M. Tan, Nathanelle Khoo, Darius Aw, Cheryl X.Z. Chong, Leonard M.L. Ho, Sharmini S. Sivarajah, Jialin Ng, Winson J.H. Tan, Fung-Joon Foo, Bin-Tean Teh, Frederick H. Koh; Ann Coloproctol. 2024;40(1):3-12. Published online March 31, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.01207.0172

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Sarcopenia, which is characterized by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength, has been well described to be associated with numerous poor postoperative outcomes, such as increased perioperative mortality, postoperative sepsis, prolonged length of stay, increased cost of care, decreased functional outcome, and poorer oncological outcomes in cancer surgery. Multimodal prehabilitation, as a concept that involves boosting and optimizing the preoperative condition of a patient prior to the upcoming stressors of a surgical procedure, has the purported benefits of reversing the effects of sarcopenia, shortening hospitalization, improving the rate of return to bowel activity, reducing the costs of hospitalization, and improving quality of life. This review aims to present the current literature surrounding the concept of sarcopenia, its implications pertaining to colorectal cancer and surgery, a summary of studied multimodal prehabilitation interventions, and potential future advances in the management of sarcopenia.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Preoperative Management of the Adult Oncology Patient
Shannon M. Popovich, Thomas R. Vetter
Anesthesiology Clinics.2024; 42(1): 145. CrossRef
The potential use of perioperative rectus femoris ultrasonography in guiding prehabilitation strategies
W.R. Martis
Journal of Clinical Anesthesia.2024; 92: 111302. CrossRef
Perioperative outcomes of laparoscopic low anterior resection using ArtiSential® versus robotic approach in patients with rectal cancer: a propensity score matching analysis
I. K. Kim, C. S. Lee, J. H. Bae, S. R. Han, W. Alshalawi, B. C. Kim, I. K. Lee, D. S. Lee, Y. S. Lee
Techniques in Coloproctology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Differences in Functional Capacity between Oncologic and Non-Oncologic Populations: Reference Values
Egoitz Mojas, Aitor Santisteban, Iker Muñoz-Pérez, Arkaitz Larrinaga-Undabarrena, Maria Soledad Arietaleanizbeaskoa, Nere Mendizabal-Gallastegui, Gonzalo Grandes, Jon Cacicedo, Xabier Río
Healthcare.2024; 12(3): 318. CrossRef
The use of technology in cancer prehabilitation: a systematic review
San San Tay, Fuquan Zhang, Edmund Jin Rui Neo
Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Sarcopenia as a Preoperative Risk Stratification Tool among Older Adults with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advances in Geriatric Medicine and Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Analysis of effect of colonoscopy combined with laparoscopy in the treatment of colorectal tumors
Deyu Zhao, Xun Sun, Xun Guo, Wang Jianfeng
Technology and Health Care.2024; 32(4): 2115. CrossRef
Diagnosing Sarcopenia with AI-Aided Ultrasound (DINOSAUR)—A Pilot Study
Vanessa Yik, Shawn Shi Xian Kok, Esther Chean, Yi-En Lam, Wei-Tian Chua, Winson Jianhong Tan, Fung Joon Foo, Jia Lin Ng, Sharmini Sivarajah Su, Cheryl Xi-Zi Chong, Darius Kang-Lie Aw, Nathanelle Ann Xiaolian Khoo, Paul E. Wischmeyer, Jeroen Molinger, Stev
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The relation between preoperative radiological sarcopenia and postoperative recovery of physical activity in older surgical cancer patients; an explorative study
S. Hendriks, M.G. Huisman, L. Weerink, L.T. Jonker, B.C. van Munster, J.J. de Haan, G.H. de Bock, B.L. van Leeuwen
The Journal of nutrition, health and aging.2024; 28(10): 100345. CrossRef
Get Fit: Muscle Health for Crohn’s Disease Surgical Outcome Optimization
Sara Massironi, Pierpaolo Sileri, Silvio Danese
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Recommendations on the use of prehabilitation, i.e. comprehensive preparation of the patient for surgery
Tomasz Banasiewicz, Jarosław Kobiela, Jarosław Cwaliński, Piotr Spychalski, Patrycja Przybylska, Karolina Kornacka, Dagmara Bogdanowska-Charkiewicz, Magdalena Leyk-Kolańczak, Maciej Borejsza-Wysocki, Dominika Batycka-Stachnik, Rafał Drwiła
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AI colonoscopy

The imitation game: a review of the use of artificial intelligence in colonoscopy, and endoscopists’ perceptions thereof: Sarah Tham, Frederick H. Koh, Jasmine Ladlad, Koy-Min Chue, SKH Endoscopy Centre, Cui-Li Lin, Eng-Kiong Teo, Fung-Joon Foo; Ann Coloproctol. 2023;39(5):385-394. Published online March 10, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00878.0125

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Abstract PDF: The development of deep learning systems in artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled advances in endoscopy, and AI-aided colonoscopy has recently been ushered into clinical practice as a clinical decision-support tool. This has enabled real-time AI-aided detection of polyps with a higher sensitivity than the average endoscopist, and evidence to support its use has been promising thus far. This review article provides a summary of currently published data relating to AI-aided colonoscopy, discusses current clinical applications, and introduces ongoing research directions. We also explore endoscopists’ perceptions and attitudes toward the use of this technology, and discuss factors influencing its uptake in clinical practice.

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