Metastasis
- Peritoneal metastatic mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma treated with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a case report
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Sungchul Lee, Euitae Kim, Dong-Guk Park
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Ann Coloproctol. 2024;40(Suppl 1):S18-S22. Published online November 21, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2022.00339.0048
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- A 61-year-old man presented with abdominal distension without any symptoms. On colonoscopy and computed tomography findings, it was clinically diagnosed as peritoneal metastasis of sigmoid colon cancer, and diagnostic laparoscopy was performed. Only the peritoneum was partially resected, and the pathology was signet ring cell carcinoma with predominantly local mucinous carcinoma component. However, the patient complained of persistent symptoms and, despite the progress of chemotherapy, the peritoneal dissemination worsened, and additional cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) was performed. Mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinomas (MANECs) were reported in the appendix with perforated visceral peritoneum. After additional chemotherapy, the patient was discharged. Patients with advanced MANEC with peritoneal spreading may benefit from aggressive treatment by cytoreduction surgery with HIPEC, followed by intravenous chemotherapy.
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- Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms in gastroenteropancreatic tract
Sebastián Díaz-López, Jerónimo Jiménez-Castro, Carlos Enrique Robles-Barraza, Carlos Ayala-de Miguel, Manuel Chaves-Conde World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology.2024; 16(4): 1166. CrossRef
- Urinary Bladder Injury During Colonoscopy Without Colon Perforation
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Jung Wook Suh, Jun Won Min, Hwan Namgung, Dong-Guk Park
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Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(3):112-114. Published online June 30, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.3.112
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We report a case of urinary bladder perforation during colonoscopy. A 67-year-old female, who had undergone a transabdominal hysterectomy for uterine myomas 15 years ago, visited the emergency department with complaint of abdominal pain after a screening colonoscopy. Laparoscopic examination revealed severe adhesion between the sigmoid colon and the urinary bladder. The urinary bladder wall was weakened, and several perforation sites were found. The surgery was converted to a laparotomy. After a thorough examination, we performed primary repair for the perforation sites, followed by an omentopexy.
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- Trauma to the solid abdominal organs: The missed dark box of colonoscopy
Mohamed H Emara, Usama Mazid, Yasmine A Elshaer, Mahmoud A Elkerdawy, Dilaver Farooq Malik, Aya M Mahros World Journal of Gastroenterology.2024; 30(7): 624. CrossRef - Mesenteric laceration of the sigmoid colon after colonoscopy: A rare complication
Min Wu, Yonghua Lin, Zhichao Chen, Jianfeng Wei Asian Journal of Surgery.2023; 46(11): 5391. CrossRef - Massive retroperitoneal hematoma following colonoscopy
Reo Ohtsuka, Hodaka Amano, Kei Niida, Takeaki Yoshino, Michiyo Owari, Ryotaro Takano, Yuichi Akama, Yohei Watanabe, Toshiyasu Iwao Medicine.2018; 97(31): e11723. CrossRef
- Is Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy a Safe and Effective Procedure for Treating Patients With a Peritoneal Surface Malignancy?
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Dong-Guk Park
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Ann Coloproctol. 2017;33(1):3-4. Published online February 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2017.33.1.3
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- Albumin Leakage Level during Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Is Associated with Major Complications
Hyun-Chang Kim, Dong Woo Han, Eun Jung Park, Yeon Hwa Hong, Young Song Cancers.2024; 16(16): 2874. CrossRef - Analgesic effects of combined transversus abdominis plane block and intramuscular electrical stimulation in patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a randomized controlled trial
Hyun-Chang Kim, Jinyoung Park, Jinyoung Oh, Minjae Kim, Eun Jung Park, Seung Hyuk Baik, Young Song International Journal of Surgery.2023; 109(5): 1199. CrossRef
- Peritoneal Metastatic Goblet-Cell Carcinoid Tumor Treated With Cytoreductive Surgery and Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
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Sang Il Youn, Hwan Namgung, Jeong Seok Yun, Yun Jun Park, Dong-Guk Park
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Ann Coloproctol. 2015;31(2):74-78. Published online April 30, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/ac.2015.31.2.74
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4,327
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We report a case of a goblet-cell carcinoid tumor of the appendix which metastasized to the peritoneum and was treated by using cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with intraperitoneal chemotherapy. A 47-year-old male presented with chronic constipation and was diagnosed as having a rectal adenocarcinoma with a signet-ring-cell component under colonoscopy. Computed tomography suggested peritoneal metastases with diffuse nodular parietal peritoneal thickening of the entire abdomen and focal invasion of the upper rectum by a seeding mass. CRS with intraperitoneal chemotherapy was done under the diagnosis of a rectal adenocarcinoma with peritoneal metastases. The pathologic diagnosis was a goblet-cell carcinoid tumor of the appendix with peritoneal metastasis. The histological discrepancy between a peritoneal metastatic mass and a rectal mass was due to the mixed histological pattern of a goblet-cell carcinoid tumor. A metastatic mass may not share identical immunohistochemical characteristics from its origin. This histologic discrepancy necessitates caution in diagnosing a distant metastasis of a goblet-cell carcinoid tumor.
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- Peritoneal metastatic mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma treated with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a case report
Sungchul Lee, Euitae Kim, Dong-Guk Park Annals of Coloproctology.2024; 40(Suppl 1): S18. CrossRef - Extra-Appendiceal Neuroendocrine Expressing Goblet Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Cecum—A Case Report and Brief Review of the Literature
Alexandra Dinu, Mariana Aşchie, Gabriela Isabela Bălţătescu, Manuela Enciu, Ionuţ Burlacu Reports.2024; 8(1): 1. CrossRef - Goblet cell adenocarcinoma of the ascending colon: An underrecognized diagnostic pitfall
Faten Limaiem, Sahir Omrani, Mohamed Hajri Clinical Case Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-neuroendocrine Neoplasm of Anorectum with Goblet Cell Morphology
Sandhya Biswal, Anirban Kundu, Ankit Sahoo, Prakash Kumar Sasmal, Biswajit Sahoo, Suvradeep Mitra Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer.2021; 52(3): 1093. CrossRef - Goblet cell carcinoids of the appendix: Tumor biology, mutations and management strategies
Santosh Shenoy World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2016; 8(10): 660. CrossRef
- Bezoar-induced Small Bowel Obstruction
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Se Heon Oh, Hwan Namgung, Mi Hyun Park, Dong-Guk Park
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J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2012;28(2):89-93. Published online April 30, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2012.28.2.89
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The aim of this study was to observe the clinical features of a bezoar-induced small bowel obstruction and to investigate the role of abdominal computed tomography (CT) in establishing the diagnosis. MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed 20 cases of bezoar-induced small bowel obstruction in our hospital from 1996 to 2010. ResultsThirteen patients (65%) had a history of abdominal surgery. Nine patients (45%) were diagnosed with a bezoar before surgery, seven patients were diagnosed by using abdominal CT, and two patients were diagnosed with a small bowel series. Abdominal CT was performed in 15 patients, and the diagnostic accuracy was 47% (7/15). Surgery revealed ten bezoars in the jejunum and 11 in the ileum. Two patients had bezoars found concurrently in the stomach. Spontaneous removal took place in two patients. An enterotomy and bezoar extraction was performed in 15 patients. Fragmentation and milking, a small bowel resection, and a Meckel's diverticulectomy were performed in one patient each. Early operative treatment was possible (P = 0.036) once the bezoar had been diagnosed by using abdominal CT. There tended to be fewer postoperative complications in patients who were diagnosed with a bezoar by using abdominal CT, but the result was not statistically significant (P = 0.712). ConclusionA preoperative diagnosis of bezoar-induced small bowel obstruction by using clinical features was difficult. Increased use of abdominal CT led to a more accurate diagnosis and to earlier surgery for bezoar-induced small bowel obstructions, thereby reducing the rate of complications.
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- Effects of DCA on Cell Cycle Proteins in Colonocytes
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Yun-Hyung Ha, Dong-Guk Park
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J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2010;26(4):254-259. Published online August 31, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2010.26.4.254
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Evidence that indicates bile acid is a promoter of colon cancer exists. Deoxycholic acid (DCA) modifies apoptosis or proliferation by affecting intracellular signaling and gene expression. However, because previous studies have been based on studies on colon cancer cell lines, the effect of DCA on normal colonocytes is unknown. MethodsNormal colonocytes and Caco-2 and HCT116 cells were treated with 20 µM and 250 µM of DCA, and the effect of different concentrations of DCA was measured based on the expression of cell-cycle-related proteins by using Western blots. ResultsThe expressions of CDK2 and cyclin D1 for different concentrations of DCA in normal colonocytes and colon cancer cells were similar, but the expressions of cyclin E and A were significantly different. In HCT116 colon cancer cells, the expression of cyclin E increased regardless of the DCA concentration, but in normal colonocytes and Caco-2 cells, the expression of cyclin E was not changed or decreased. In HCT116 colon cancer cells, the expression of cyclin A was not changed or decreased regardless of the DCA concentration, but in normal colonocytes and Caco-2 cells, the expression of cyclin A was increased at a DCA concentration of 20 µM. ConclusionThe effect of DCA on stimulating cell proliferation suggests that DNA synthesis is stimulated by an increased expression of cyclin E in colon cancer cells. Our results suggest that a low dose of DCA induces cellular proliferation through increased expression of cyclin A and that a high dose of DCA induces decreased expression of cyclin E and CDK2 in normal colonocytes.
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- Implication of gut microbes and its metabolites in colorectal cancer
Arun Kumar, Asgar Ali, Raj Kishore Kapardar, Ghulam Mehdi Dar, Nimisha, Apurva, Abhay Kumar Sharma, Renu Verma, Real Sumayya Abdul Sattar, Ejaj Ahmad, Bhawna Mahajan, Sundeep Singh Saluja Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2023; 149(1): 441. CrossRef - Dissecting the role of the gut microbiome and fecal microbiota transplantation in radio- and immunotherapy treatment of colorectal cancer
Lena Van Dingenen, Charlotte Segers, Shari Wouters, Mohamed Mysara, Natalie Leys, Samir Kumar-Singh, Surbhi Malhotra-Kumar, Rob Van Houdt Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Methyltransferase like 3 promotes colorectal cancer proliferation by stabilizing CCNE1 mRNA in an m6A‐dependent manner
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Muhammad Hassan Raza, Kamni Gul, Abida Arshad, Naveeda Riaz, Usman Waheed, Abdul Rauf, Fahad Aldakheel, Shatha Alduraywish, Maqbool Ur Rehman, Muhammad Abdullah, Muhammad Arshad Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2019; 145(1): 49. CrossRef - Secondary Bile Acids and Short Chain Fatty Acids in the Colon: A Focus on Colonic Microbiome, Cell Proliferation, Inflammation, and Cancer
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Shaomin Zou, Lekun Fang, Mong-Hong Lee Gastroenterology Report.2018; 6(1): 1. CrossRef - Oxidative stress: a key regulator of leiomyoma cell survival
Nicole M. Fletcher, Mohammed S. Abusamaan, Ira Memaj, Mohammed G. Saed, Ayman Al-Hendy, Michael P. Diamond, Ghassan M. Saed Fertility and Sterility.2017; 107(6): 1387. CrossRef - Deoxycholic acid inhibits the growth of BGC-823 gastric carcinoma cells via a p53-mediated pathway
HAI-BO YANG, WEI SONG, MEI-DIE CHENG, HAI-FANG FAN, XU GU, YING QIAO, XIN LU, RUI-HE YU, LAN-YING CHEN Molecular Medicine Reports.2015; 11(4): 2749. CrossRef - Differential Regulation of EGFR–MAPK Signaling by Deoxycholic Acid (DCA) and Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) in Colon Cancer
Sara M. Centuori, Jesse D. Martinez Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2014; 59(10): 2367. CrossRef - Bile acids in the colon, from healthy to cytotoxic molecules
Juan I. Barrasa, Nieves Olmo, Ma Antonia Lizarbe, Javier Turnay Toxicology in Vitro.2013; 27(2): 964. CrossRef - Sodium deoxycholate inhibits chick duodenal calcium absorption through oxidative stress and apoptosis
María A. Rivoira, Ana M. Marchionatti, Viviana A. Centeno, Gabriela E. Díaz de Barboza, María E. Peralta López, Nori G. Tolosa de Talamoni Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology.2012; 162(4): 397. CrossRef
- Change in Expression of Survivin Caused by Using Oxaliplatin in HCT116 Colon Cancer Cells
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Won Jun Sohn, Jung Won Lee, Dong-Guk Park
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J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 2010;26(4):246-253. Published online August 31, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3393/jksc.2010.26.4.246
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- Purpose
Oxaliplatin is a third-generation platinum compound, and it has no nephrotoxicity and has reduced bone marrow toxicity. Cancer cells that are resistant to cisplatin are sensitive to oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin is used widely for the treatment of colon cancers. Recently, oxaliplatin was reported to inhibit the expression of survivin, which protects cell apoptosis. However, there are no reports on the expressions of survivin variants and the changes in intracellular localization of survivin in cancer cells. We studied the expression of survivin caused by oxaliplatin in HCT116 colon cancer cells, and we observed the localization of survivin in the mitotic phase. MethodsWe treated the HCT116 colon cancer cells with 2.0 µM of oxaliplatin, and we studied the expressions of survivin protein, and survivin mRNA variants, as well as the changes in intracellular localization, by using the Western blot method, RT-PCR, immunocytochemistry, and flowcytometry. ResultsOxaliplatin inhibits the expression of the survivin protein and survivin mRNA in HCT116 colon cancer cells. The expression of the survivin-2B variants, which have no antiapoptotic activity but control cell mitosis by localization on a microtubule, is reduced continuously 2 days after treatment with oxaliplatin. In immunocytochemistry, expression of survivin in the cytoplasm is reduced and especially is not expressed in microtubules and contractile rings. ConclusionOne of the mechanisms of oxaliplatin is to inhibit the expression of and to change the localization of survivin. Based on these results, we suggest that changes in the expression of survivin variants and in their localization are two effects of oxaliplatin.
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- Combining bevacizumab and chemoradiation in rectal cancer. Translational results of the AXEBeam trial
M Verstraete, A Debucquoy, J Dekervel, J van Pelt, C Verslype, E Devos, G Chiritescu, K Dumon, A D'Hoore, O Gevaert, X Sagaert, E Van Cutsem, K Haustermans British Journal of Cancer.2015; 112(8): 1314. CrossRef - Antichemosensitizing effect of resveratrol in cotreatment with oxaliplatin in HCT116 colon cancer cell
Dong-Guk Park Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2014; 86(2): 68. CrossRef
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